Squash Racket Guide: Head Shape, Weight and Balance Explained (2026)
Squash Rackets: What Actually Matters When Choosing
Squash is having a quiet renaissance in the US — driven by boutique fitness clubs adding glass-back courts and a new generation discovering it's the most calorie-intensive racquet sport (600-1,000 calories per hour). But buying a squash racket as a beginner or intermediate player is confusing: head shapes, string patterns, balance points, frame weights — the specifications can feel like they're written in a different language.
This guide translates the specs into practical advice: what each number means for your game, which racket types match which playing styles, and which Dunlop and Head models we stock at our Edison, NJ warehouse.
Head Shape: Teardrop vs Traditional
Squash racket heads come in two shapes, and the difference matters more than you'd think:
| Head Shape | String Bed Size | Sweet Spot | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Teardrop / Open Throat | Larger (490-510 sq cm) | Higher on the string bed, more forgiving | Beginners, power players, anyone who mis-hits occasionally |
| Traditional / Closed Throat | Smaller (460-485 sq cm) | Centered, smaller = more precise | Advanced players, control-focused, players with consistent ball striking |
The teardrop shape (also called "open throat") is the modern standard for a reason: it moves the sweet spot higher on the string bed where most players actually contact the ball. Traditional closed-throat rackets reward perfect technique with surgical precision but punish off-center hits with dead, vibration-heavy responses. For 90% of US club players, teardrop is the right choice.
Frame Weight: Light Doesn't Mean Easy
Squash racket weight is measured in grams (unstrung frame weight). The ranges are:
| Weight Class | Frame Weight | Characteristics | Player Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Super Light | 110-125g | Fast through the air, easy to generate racket head speed. Less stable on off-center hits. | Advanced to elite |
| Light | 125-135g | Good balance of speed and stability. The most common weight class. | Intermediate to advanced |
| Mid-Weight | 135-150g | More stability, power through the ball. Slightly slower swing speed. | Beginners to intermediate |
Counterintuitive fact: Beginners should start with a heavier racket (135-150g), not a lighter one. A heavier frame provides more stability, absorbs more vibration on mis-hits, and forces you to use proper swing mechanics rather than wrist flicking. Light rackets (110-125g) require excellent timing and can develop bad wrist habits in newer players.
Balance Point: Head-Heavy vs Head-Light vs Even
Balance is where the racket's weight sits relative to the handle:
- Head-heavy: More power, harder to maneuver quickly. Measured from the handle, the balance point sits above 360mm. Good for baseline power hitters.
- Even balance: All-around performance. Balance point at 350-360mm from the handle. The default choice for most players.
- Head-light: Faster through the air, easier volleys and reaction shots. Balance below 350mm. Preferred by front-court players who volley frequently.
String Pattern: 14x18 vs 16x19 and What It Means
The string pattern is written as "mains x crosses" — the number of vertical strings x horizontal strings:
- 14x18 (open pattern): Fewer strings = larger gaps between them. More power, more spin potential, less string durability. Strings break faster.
- 16x19 (dense pattern): More strings = smaller gaps. More control, better string durability, slightly less power.
For recreational players who don't want to restring every 2-3 months, the 16x19 pattern is the practical choice. Open patterns (14x18) give advanced players more shot-making options but eat strings faster — particularly if you hit with heavy spin.
Squash Balls: Single Dot vs Double Dot
A quick primer on squash balls since they're the most misunderstood piece of equipment:
- Double Yellow Dot (DYD): The competition standard. Slowest bounce. Requires warming up — the ball needs to be hot to bounce properly. For experienced players only.
- Single Yellow Dot (SYD): Slightly faster bounce than double dot. Competition option for slower courts. Still requires warming up.
- Red Dot / Blue Dot: Higher bounce, no warm-up needed. Best for beginners and recreational play. The ball bounces enough that rallies last longer.
Don't buy double-dot balls for your first game. A cold double-dot ball barely bounces, leading to 3-shot rallies and frustration. Start with red or blue dot, graduate to single dot once you can sustain 10+ shot rallies.
Recommended Squash Equipment From Our Catalog
- Dunlop Competition Single Dot (SYD) Squash Ball Tube (Pack of 3) — $14.99
- Dunlop PRO Double Dot (DYD) (3-Ball) Squash Ball Tube — $14.99
- Dunlop Competition Single Dot (SYD) Squash Ball (Pack of 12) — $49.99
- Dunlop PRO Double Dot (DYD) Squash Ball (Pack of 12) — $47.99
- Dunlop 23 SQR Blackstorm TI Squash Racket — $129.99
- Dunlop Force Rush Squash Racket Doubles — $179.99
- Dunlop FX 128 Pro Ali Farag Squash Racket — $199.99
- Dunlop FX 125 Tinne Gilis Performance Squash Racket — $224.99
- Dunlop FX 125 Pro Lite Victor Crouin Performance Squash Racket — $199.99
- Dunlop Sonic Core Evolution 120 Nick Matthew Squash Performance Racket — $219.99
Shop Related Gear
FAQ
What's the best squash racket for a complete beginner?
Get a mid-weight (135-150g) teardrop-head racket with an even balance and a 16x19 string pattern. This combination provides stability on mis-hits, a forgiving sweet spot, and enough control to develop proper technique. Budget $60-100 for a solid entry-level racket that won't hold you back.
How do I know if my squash racket needs restringing?
Strings lose tension gradually — you'll notice less power and a duller sound on contact. If the strings feel mushy when you press your thumb into the center (they should feel springy/responsive), or if you can see notches cut 30%+ into the string thickness, it's time. Recreational players: restring every 6-12 months. Frequent players (3+ times/week): every 3-4 months.
What tension should I string my squash racket at?
26-28 lbs for control-focused players. 24-26 lbs for a balance of power and control. 22-24 lbs for more power. Beginners should start at 24-26 lbs — it provides enough control to learn without being so tight that mis-hits punish your arm.
How do squash rackets break, and can they be repaired?
Squash rackets crack from wall contact (the most common cause), frame fatigue from repeated stringing, and manufacturing defects. A cracked frame cannot be repaired — the structural integrity is gone. Most manufacturers offer a 6-12 month warranty against manufacturing defects (not wall damage). Inspect the frame near the throat and at the 12 o'clock position — these are the most common crack points.
